This video presentation showed the surgical footages of laparoscopic complete excision of endometriosis and discoid rectal nodule resection in a 31-year-old nulliparous lady presented with severe dysmenorrhoea (pain score 9/10), deep dyspareunia (7/10) and dyschezia (6/10) refractory to medical treatment. Pre-operative deep endometriosis ultrasound scan showed a 2+cm endometriosis rectal nodule involving muscularis. A discoid nodule excision with circular stapler was eventually carried out as minimally invasive approach.
The surgical steps of nerve-sparing endometriosis excision technique (1) are demonstrated. The presentation also focuses on the surgical anatomy of retroperitoneal spaces, ureter, vascular system and sympathetic pelvic nerves applicable to rectal resection for deeply infiltrative endometriosis. The laparoscopic anatomy is compared to traditional topographic anatomy with surgical footages and anatomical illustrations.